# Keyboard shortcuts Every keyboard shortcut the editor answers in its default view, with the key on a Mac and on Windows. These are the keys the Keyboard shortcuts dialog lists. Open it in the editor with Help > Keyboard shortcuts, or press Cmd+/ (Ctrl+/ on Windows), and type in its search box to find a key. Every row is also a command in a menu, so Help > Search the menus finds it by name. Turning on Tools > Advanced tools adds the keys of the commands behind it. See [Advanced tools](/docs/editor/advanced-tools). ## Common actions | Action | Mac | Windows | | ---------------------------------------------- | ------------------ | -------------------- | | New slide | Ctrl M | Ctrl+M | | Undo | Cmd Z | Ctrl+Z | | Redo | Cmd Y, Cmd Shift Z | Ctrl+Y, Ctrl+Shift+Z | | Copy | Cmd C | Ctrl+C | | Paste | Cmd V | Ctrl+V | | Slideshow | Cmd Enter | Ctrl+F5 | | Search the menus | Option / | Alt+/, Alt+Z | | Last edit | Cmd Option Shift H | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+H | | Assist | Cmd J | Ctrl+J | | Start from beginning | Cmd Shift Enter | Ctrl+Shift+F5 | | Open | Cmd O | Ctrl+O | | See version history | Cmd Option Shift H | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+H | | Print | Cmd P | Ctrl+P | | Cut | Cmd X | Ctrl+X | | Paste without formatting | Cmd Shift V | Ctrl+Shift+V | | Delete | Delete | Delete | | Duplicate | Cmd D | Ctrl+D | | Select all | Cmd A | Ctrl+A | | Find and replace | Cmd Shift H | Ctrl+H | | Link | Cmd K | Ctrl+K | | Keyboard shortcuts | Cmd / | Ctrl+/ | | Insert comment | Cmd Option M | Ctrl+Alt+M | | Hide the menus | Ctrl Shift F | Ctrl+Shift+F | | Find | Cmd F | Ctrl+F | | Find again | Cmd G | Ctrl+G | | Find previous | Cmd Shift G | Ctrl+Shift+G | | Save (every change is saved automatically) | Cmd S | Ctrl+S | | Open link | Option Enter | Alt+Enter | | Copy formatting of the selected text or shape | Cmd Option C | Ctrl+Alt+C | | Paste formatting of the selected text or shape | Cmd Option V | Ctrl+Alt+V | ## Filmstrip actions | Action | Mac | Windows | | ------------------------- | -------------- | --------------- | | Duplicate slide | Cmd D | Ctrl+D | | Move slide up | Cmd Up | Ctrl+Up | | Move slide down | Cmd Down | Ctrl+Down | | Move slide to beginning | Cmd Shift Up | Ctrl+Shift+Up | | Move slide to end | Cmd Shift Down | Ctrl+Shift+Down | | Move to previous slide | Up | Page Up, Up | | Move to next slide | Down | Page Down, Down | | Move focus to first slide | Home | Home | | Move focus to last slide | End | End | | Select previous slide | Shift Up | Shift+Up | | Select next slide | Shift Down | Shift+Down | | Select first slide | Shift Home | Shift+Home | | Select last slide | Shift End | Shift+End | ## Navigation | Action | Mac | Windows | | ------------------------ | ------------------ | ---------------- | | Slideshow | Cmd Enter | Ctrl+F5 | | Zoom in | Cmd + | Ctrl++ | | Zoom out | Cmd - | Ctrl+- | | 100% | Cmd 0 | Ctrl+0 | | Full screen | Ctrl Shift F | Ctrl+Shift+F | | Move to filmstrip | Cmd Option Shift F | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+F | | Move to canvas | Cmd Option Shift C | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+C | | Open speaker notes panel | Cmd Option Shift S | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+S | | Exit the current mode | Esc | Esc | ## Menus | Action | Mac | Windows | | ------------------------------------- | ----------------------- | -------------------------------------- | | File menu | Ctrl Option F | Alt+F | | Edit menu | Ctrl Option E | Alt+E | | View menu | Ctrl Option V | Alt+V | | Insert menu | Ctrl Option I | Alt+I | | Format menu | Ctrl Option O | Alt+O | | Slide menu | Ctrl Option S | Alt+S | | Arrange menu | Ctrl Option R | Alt+R | | Tools menu | Ctrl Option T | Alt+T | | Extensions menu | Ctrl Option X | Alt+X | | Help menu | Ctrl Option H | Alt+H | | Context menu | Cmd Shift \\, Shift F10 | Ctrl+Shift+\\, Ctrl+Shift+X, Shift+F10 | | Collaborators list, from an open menu | Shift Tab | Shift+Tab | ## Text | Action | Mac | Windows | | ----------------------------- | ------------ | ------------------- | | Bold | Cmd B | Ctrl+B | | Italic | Cmd I | Ctrl+I | | Underline | Cmd U | Ctrl+U | | Strikethrough | Cmd Shift X | Alt+Shift+5 | | Superscript | Cmd . | Ctrl+. | | Subscript | Cmd , | Ctrl+, | | Increase font size | Cmd Shift > | Ctrl+Shift+> | | Decrease font size | Cmd Shift \< | Ctrl+Shift+\< | | Left | Cmd Shift L | Ctrl+Shift+L | | Center | Cmd Shift E | Ctrl+Shift+E | | Right | Cmd Shift R | Ctrl+Shift+R | | Justified | Cmd Shift J | Ctrl+Shift+J | | Increase indent | Cmd ] | Ctrl+] | | Decrease indent | Cmd \[ | Ctrl+\[ | | Numbered list | Cmd Shift 7 | Ctrl+Shift+7 | | Bulleted list | Cmd Shift 8 | Ctrl+Shift+8 | | Clear formatting | Cmd \\ | Ctrl+\\, Ctrl+Space | | Alt text | Cmd Option Y | Ctrl+Alt+Y | | Move a list item down a level | Tab | Tab | | Move a list item up a level | Shift Tab | Shift+Tab | ## Move and arrange objects | Action | Mac | Windows | | ------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | | Bring to front | Cmd Shift Up | Ctrl+Shift+Up | | Bring forward | Cmd Up | Ctrl+Up | | Send backward | Cmd Down | Ctrl+Down | | Send to back | Cmd Shift Down | Ctrl+Shift+Down | | Group | Cmd Option G | Ctrl+Alt+G | | Ungroup | Cmd Option Shift G | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+G | | Select next shape | Tab | Tab | | Select previous shape | Shift Tab | Shift+Tab | | Nudge one pixel at a time | Up, Down, Left, Right | Up, Down, Left, Right | | Nudge by a larger increment | Shift Up, Shift Down, Shift Left, Shift Right | Shift+Up, Shift+Down, Shift+Left, Shift+Right | | Resize larger horizontally | Ctrl Cmd B | Ctrl+Alt+B | | Resize larger vertically | Ctrl Cmd I | Ctrl+Alt+I | | Resize smaller | Ctrl Cmd J | Ctrl+Alt+J | | Resize larger | Ctrl Cmd K | Ctrl+Alt+K | | Resize smaller horizontally | Ctrl Cmd W | Ctrl+Alt+W | | Exit crop mode | Enter | Enter | | Rotate counterclockwise by 15 degrees | Option Left, Cmd Option Left | Alt+Left, Ctrl+Alt+Left | | Rotate clockwise by 15 degrees | Option Right, Cmd Option Right | Alt+Right, Ctrl+Alt+Right | | Rotate counterclockwise by 1 degree | Option Shift Left | Alt+Shift+Left | | Rotate clockwise by 1 degree | Option Shift Right | Alt+Shift+Right | ## Presenting | Action | Mac | Windows | | ------------------------ | ----------- | ------- | | Stop presenting | Esc | Esc | | Next | Right | Right | | Previous | Left | Left | | First slide | Home | Home | | Last slide | End | End | | Open speaker notes | S | S | | Toggle laser pointer | L | L | | Print | Cmd P | Ctrl+P | | Toggle full screen | Cmd Shift F | F11 | | Show a blank black slide | B, . | B, . | | Show a blank white slide | W, , | W, , | ## Comments | Action | Mac | Windows | | -------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------ | ----------------- | | Hide comments | Cmd Option Shift J | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+J | | Comment | Cmd Option M | Ctrl+Alt+M | | Enter current comment | Ctrl Enter | Ctrl+Enter | | Open comment discussion thread | Cmd Option Shift A | Ctrl+Alt+Shift+A | | Move to next comment in the presentation | Ctrl Cmd N then C | Ctrl+Alt+N then C | | Move to previous comment in the presentation | Ctrl Cmd P then C | Ctrl+Alt+P then C | | When focus is on a comment, move to the next comment | J | J | | When focus is on a comment, move to the previous comment | K | K | | When focus is on a comment, reply to it | R | R | | When focus is on a comment, resolve it | E | E | | When focus is on a comment, leave it | U, Esc | U, Esc |